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Lab number
GSC-6534
Field number
00-DCA-133c
Material dated
wood; bois
Taxa dated
Picea sp. driftwood (id. by R.J. Mott)
Locality
Woodward Point, northeast shore of Prince Albert Sound, Victoria Island, Northwest Territories
Map sheet
87 E/9
Submitter
A.S. Dyke and J.M. Savelle
Date submitted
February 26, 2002
Measured Age
980 ± 50
Normalized Age
960 ± 50
δ13C (per mil)
-26.27
Significance
Neoeskimo, Thule; Néoesquimau, Thuléen
Context
apparently part of a largely decomposed post in a Thule sod house, 10-10.5 m asl
Additional information
The saturated, partly decomposed wood was washed under tap water to remove peat and dirt, air dried overnight, then oven dried for 4 hours.
Comments
OdPc-16 (00-DCA-133): This site has two Thule semi-subterranian houses with sod and boulder walls rising about 30 cm and located near a pond on coarse raised beach gravel. House 1 is 8 m wide, 7 m long excluding a 3 m long entry passage. House 2 is of similar size. A small excavation (50 x 50 cm; 28 cm maximum depth) revealed 10 cm of post-abandonment peat over organic fill with cultural debris in the centre of House 1. Three samples were collected: 133a, a bowhead whale rib fragment with a drilled hole; 133b, mixed bones of ring seal, fish, fox (including a canine tooth), and caribou/muskox; and 133c, driftwood fragments, some burnt, but apparently from a largely decomposed post. These are the only winter houses found by us in three summers of work in this region. Two other apparently similar houses were seen from aircraft east of the mouth of the Kuuk River. The nearest other known Thule winter houses are at the Memorana site near Holman, at the Kuujjua River on Minto Inlet, and at Lady Franklin Point on Dolphin and Union Strait.

References