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Lab number
S-3382
Material dated
bison bone collagen; collagène osseux de bison
Taxa dated
Bison sp. tibia (id. by G. Clarke)
Locality
just south of Saskatoon on Preston Avenue, South Saskatchewan River, Saskatchewan
Map sheet
73 B/02
Submitter
D. Meyer
Date submitted
July 11, 0096
Measured Age
1120 ± 60
Normalized Age
1200 ± 65
δ13C (per mil)
-20.0
Significance
Woodland, Avonlea, Prairie; Sylvicole
Context
dark gray to black sandy loam, unit 290n/106e, 5-12 cm depth
Associated taxa
Mammalia 76: Bison bison 22901-28, Canis lupus 3-2, Canis latrans 7-1, Canis sp 35-?, Vulpes vulpes 7-1, Vulpes velox 33-3, Vulpes sp 12-?, Taxidea taxus 2-1, Lepus townsendii 8-1, Lepus americanus 9-2, Leporidae 17-?, Spermophilus richardsonii 12-6, Spermophilus sp 40-?, Thomomys talpoides 4-2, Castor canadensis 5-2, Microtus pennsylvanicus 16-11, Microtus ochrogaster 3-2, Microtus sp 2-?, Clethrionomys gapperi 11-1; Aves Pisces Mollusca
Additional information
Thermoluminescence date on a hearth in same unit: AD 700 +/- 360 (DUR93TL170-1ASpfg).
Comments
FaNp-19, Hartley: Four field school sessions have yielded evidence of a single occupation containing both Avonlea and late side-notched points. A date has been obtained on bison bone. Clarke (1995) presents a detailed analysis of this site, arguing that it represents a transition from Avonlea to the Old Women's phase of the late prehistoric period. Fauna: Aves 47: Anas crecca 45-1, Anas discors cf. 1-1, Bubo virginianus 12-1, Tympanuchus phasianellus 1-1, Bonasa umbellus 1-1, Meleagris gallopavo 105-4, Corvus corax 4-2; Pisces 13: Esox lucius 19-2; Mollusca: Pelecypoda 15, Gastropoda 4, Stagnicola sp 17, Lymnaeidae 6, Vallonia sp 86, Gyraulus sp 1

References