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Lab number
Beta-49164
Material dated
Bone collagen
Taxa dated
Rangifer
Locality
In the Killik River Valley, east shore of the river. Gates of the Arctic National Park. Central Brooks Range, AK.
Submitter
Jeff Rasic, NPS
Uploader
A. Martindale
Date uploaded
March 23, 2015
Measured Age
3425 ± 60
Significance
geochronology, palaeobiology
Context
Surface collection. From deflated context in "North Dune Blowout".
Comments
Sample was collected from surface in 1991 by Spearman and Birkedal. Described in a 1993 report by Vinson as caribou and as a "combined caribou" sample, meaning presumably that more than one bone was used. FS#8 was located in a blowout basin north of Dune Island A. Sample weight is 69.4 g. Sample submission sheet states: "Bone: Rangifer long bone fragments, metatarsal, ramus with molars, phalanx, astragalus, and radius." The site consists of a large volume of FCR and faunal remains and some stone tools including lanceolate projectile points, a notched projectile point, microblade cores and microblades, and mitten-shaped burins. More than a dozen radiocarbon dates on bone range from 2530 to 8290 BP. The cultural materials are found largely in a deflated surface context, but intact stratified deposits remain.

References