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Lab number
TO-1039
Material dated
charcoal; charbon de bois
Locality
south of Ottawa, just north of the St. Lawrence River, Lot 11, Concession 2, Augusta Township, Grenville County, Ontario
Map sheet
31 B/12
Submitter
J.F. Pendergast
Date submitted
June 25, 0099
Normalized Age
390 ± 90
Significance
St. Lawrence Iroquois; Iroquoien du St-Laurent
Context
House 10
Associated taxa
Mammalia: Lepus americanus 2, Castor canadensis 66, Peromyscus sp 2, Ondatra zibethicus 7, Ursus americanus 20, Procyon lotor 5, Martes americana 1, Odocoileus virginianus 42; Aves, Bucephala clangula 6, Bonasa umbellus 1, Ectopistes migratorius 8; Pisces, Salvelinus sp 3, Esox lucius 10, Semotilus atromaculatus 3, Ictalurus nebulosus 15, Ictalurus punctatus 5, Ambloplites rupestris 1, Micropterus sp 17, Mollusca
Additional information
AMS date.
Comments
BeFv-1, McKeown: Stewart's faunal analysis focused on three of the 23 longhouses discovered at this palisaded St. Lawrence Iroquois village. House 13 is believed to be the earliest of the three and was dismantled prior to construction of House 10. House 2 is the youngest of the three, and its occupancy may have been partly coeval with the use of House 10. All three are thought to date to the first half of the sixteenth century. Gordon Watson obtained a radiocarbon date on a pottery encrustation removed from the inside of a complete vessel from this site. The date is somewhat older than the estimated age, possibly due to the use of ancient fuel or possibly due to contaminants introduced when a replica was made by casting. Pendergast (1993) reports 13 dates run on charcoal. Fauna: Perca flavescens 7, Stizostedion 71, Aplodinotus grunniens 2, Morone 3, Anguilla rostrata 11; Mollusca, Pelecypoda: Unionidae 85, Elliptio 7, Elliptio complanata 1, Elliptio dilatata 7, Sphaerium 1, Sphaerium simile 1; Gastropoda: Anguispira alternata 1, Mesomphix friabilis 1, Triodopsis tridentata 1

References